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U.N.’s Ban says to urge Myanmar to release Suu Kyi

U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will strongly urge Myanmar’s ruling generals to release all political prisoners, including Aung San Suu Kyi, when he visits the country this week, he told reporters in Tokyo on Tuesday.

Speaking after talks with Japanese Foreign Minister Hirofumi Nakasone, he said he was aware of concerns about his July 3-4 visit coinciding with the trial of Suu Kyi, the main opposition leader, who has been under house arrest for years.

“It may be the case that the trial happens during my visit to Myanmar. I am very much conscious of that,” Ban told reporters.

“I try to use this visit as an opportunity to raise in the strongest possible terms and convey the concerns of the international community of the United Nations to the highest authorities of the Myanmar government,” he added.

Ban said he would press the Myanmar government to carry out a range of political reforms.

“I consider that three of the most important issues for Myanmar cannot be left unaddressed at this juncture,” Ban told reporters. “The first, release of all political prisoners, including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi.”

The other two items were the resumption of dialogue between the government and opposition and the creation of conditions conducive to a credible election, he added.

Suu Kyi, 64, has been in prison or under house arrest on and off since 1989. The military junta that has ruled Myanmar since 1962 put her on trial again recently, accusing her of breaking the terms of her house arrest by allowing an unauthorised guest to stay at her lakeside home.

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23 Taliban killed in southern Afghanistan

Afghan and coalition forces killed 23 suspected Taliban fighters in a clash in southern Afghanistan, an Afghan army general said Wednesday.

The authorities recovered the bodies and the militants’ weapons after the fighting Tuesday near Tirin Kot, the capital of southern Uruzgan province, said Gen. Sher Mohammad Zazai, an army officer in charge of southern Afghanistan.

A known Taliban commander in the region, Mullah Ismail, was killed during the clash, which took place in a mountainous area, Zazai said.

Southern Afghanistan is the center of the Taliban-led insurgency, which has made a violent comeback in the last three years. Thousands of new U.S. troops have been pouring into the region to reverse the Taliban gains.

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Trial: Parents of US and Italian suspects testify

The mother of an American student accused of killing her British roommate in Italy said Friday that her daughter and the victim “got along great” and that her daughter never considered leaving Italy after the slaying.

Amanda Knox is on trial on charges of murder and sexual violence in the 2007 slaying of Meredith Kercher in Perugia, central Italy.

Her mother, Edda Mellas, took the stand for two hours on Friday, testifying that there were no problems between her daughter and Kercher.

“They got along great,” Mellas told the eight-member jury, speaking in a soft, unemotional voice. “She told me about the fun things she and Meredith did,” she said, without elaborating.

Last week, Knox testified she was shocked by the death of Kercher, whom she considered her friend. This contrasted with previous testimony by other witnesses that Kercher had complained about Knox’s bathroom habits and had expressed surprise at her apparent promiscuity.

Knox is on trial together with her Italian former boyfriend Raffaele Sollecito. Both deny wrongdoing.

Mellas also testified about three phone calls she received from Knox on Nov. 2, 2007, the morning Kercher’s body was found in her bedroom.

“In her first call, she said she thought somebody was in the house,” Mellas said.

Last week, Knox recalled going home that morning to find the front door open. She said she took a shower and saw blood in one of the apartment’s bathrooms.

The second and third calls were made after Kercher’s body was discovered, Mellas said.

“She was very upset, it was disturbing,” Mellas said.

Speaking in English through an interpreter, Mellas, who works as a teacher in Seattle, testified Knox never thought of going back to the United States before she was arrested, shortly after the slaying.

“She insisted on staying here,” to help authorities and continue her studies, Mellas said.

She and her daughter exchanged looks during the mother’s testimony.

Knox’s father, Curt Knox, told the CBS “Early Show” from Seattle that his ex-wife’s testimony would strengthen his daughter’s case. He said the telephone conversations would help understanding of “the shock that Amanda had after learning that a body was found and that being Meredith in her room.”

Knox and Sollecito have been jailed for over a year and a half. They could face Italy’s stiffest punishment, life imprisonment, if convicted of murder.

Also on Friday, Sollecito’s father testified his son was never violent and would not “hurt a fly.”

Francesco Sollecito also told the court that his son liked to carry “small knives” in his pockets, a habit he picked up when he was younger.

Kercher was stabbed in the neck.

Prosecutors say that a kitchen knife found at Sollecito’s apartment is compatible with Kercher’s wounds. The knife had the victim’s DNA on the blade and Knox’s on the handle.

Police have testified that Sollecito carried a different knife to the police station after the killing.

Prosecutors believe Knox, Sollecito and a third person already convicted in a separate trial went to Kercher’s home the night of the murder and killed the British woman in what began as a sex game.

Sollecito, 25, has said he was at his own apartment the entire night of Nov. 1. He said he does not remember if Knox spent the whole night with him or just part of it.

Knox said she spent the night at Sollecito’s apartment and went back to her place the following morning.

Both suspects have been jailed since shortly after the slaying.

The third person involved, Ivory Coast national Rudy Hermann Guede, denied wrongdoing but was convicted of murder last year and sentenced to 30 years in prison.

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